Preventing a Disease Suffered by 11 Million Americans
The acronym COPD is becoming more recognizable to the general public as millions of people are finding out they have the disease. In fact, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the American Lung Association, in 2014, of the more than 11 million people with COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease), 50 percent didn�t even know they had it.
COPD, which includes chronic bronchitis and emphysema, is the third leading cause of death in the United States. The disease is associated with shortness of breath due to less air flowing in and out of the airways in the lungs. This shortness of breath affects the person�s ability to exercise, work, enjoy social activities and much more. COPD doesn't just have a physical impact�living with chronic disease can also affect mental health. Persons with COPD, also experience fear, anxiety, depression or stress as result of the disease.
Although there is no cure for COPD, it is often preventable and treatable.
The biggest risk factor for COPD is smoking, but other risk factors include:
- Exposure to air pollution
- Breathing secondhand smoke
- Working with chemicals, dust and fumes
- A genetic condition called Alpha-1 deficiency
- A history of childhood respiratory infection
So, how can you minimize your risks?
If you smoke, stop now. Quitting smoking is the single most important thing you can do to reduce your risk of COPD.
If you don�t smoke, don�t start.
Avoid exposure to secondhand smoke.
Be aware of other dangers and protect yourself from chemicals, dust and fumes at work and at home.
The Little Clinic offers SmartPath� Tobacco Cessation programs designed to help smokers quit for good. Visit thelittleclinic.com to find a clinic near you.